Homemade Adobo Sauce Recipe
Adobo sauce is a rich, reddish-brown Mexican sauce with an earthy, complex flavor profile. Traditionally made with ground ancho and guajillo chiles, this sauce has the consistency of a thick BBQ sauce and is most commonly known as the flavorful sauce that bathes chipotle peppers. Originally developed as a method to flavor and preserve meats, adobo sauce has become a staple ingredient in countless Mexican and Tex-Mex dishes.
Prep Time 10 minutes mins
Cook Time 20 minutes mins
Total Time 30 minutes mins
Course Side Dish
Cuisine Filipino, Mexican
Servings 3 cups
Difficulty Easy
- 1½ cups boiling water
- ½ cup chili powder 47g - ancho chili powder recommended
- 2 Roma plum tomatoes, chopped (8 oz with juices)
- ¼ cup cider vinegar 5%
- 3 cloves garlic
- 2 tablespoon brown sugar or Mexican piloncillo
- 1 teaspoon oregano Mexican oregano preferred
- ½ teaspoon kosher salt
- ½ teaspoon ground cumin
- ¼ teaspoon cinnamon
- ¼ teaspoon black pepper
- ¼ teaspoon allspice
- 3 tablespoon olive oil
In a food processor or blender, add the chile powder and carefully pour in 1½ cups boiling water. Cover with lid to steep while you gather the other ingredients.
Add the vinegar, tomatoes, garlic, brown sugar, oregano, salt, cumin, cinnamon, pepper, and allspice to the food processor or blender and process to a smooth purée, about the consistency of BBQ sauce or ketchup. If needed, thin with water.
Heat oil in a skillet or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Carefully pour in the chili vegetable purée and bring to a boil, reduce to simmer and cook for 20 minutes uncovered.
Once finished, allow to cool before transferring to an airtight container.
For Making Chipotle Peppers in Adobo Sauce
If Using Dried Chipotle Peppers:
Bend and slightly crack the dried chipotle peppers (or make punctures all over with a knife). Add to a saucepan and just cover with water.
Bring to a boil, reduce to simmer and cook for 30 minutes. Be sure to add more water if needed so they don't dry and burn.
Set aside to cool, then drain and add to Adobo Sauce after it has finished simmering.
Simmer the peppers in the Adobo Sauce for another 10 minutes.
If Using Freshly Smoked Chipotle Peppers (not dried yet):
- For authentic flavor: Use ancho chili powder instead of regular chili powder. The deeper, smoky flavor makes a significant difference.
- Adjust the heat level: Add a few dried chipotle chiles or guajillo chiles to the initial blend if you want to increase the heat and complexity.
- Balance the flavors: If your sauce is too spicy, add a bit more brown sugar. If it's too sweet, a splash more vinegar will balance it out.
- Perfect consistency: The sauce should coat the back of a spoon - if it's too thick, add water a tablespoon at a time; if too thin, simmer longer to reduce.
- Quality matters: Use fresh spices for the best flavor – ground spices lose potency over time.
- Make ahead: This sauce actually improves with time as the flavors meld, so consider making it a day before you need it.