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Pork Bulanglang (Kapampangan Sinigang sa Bayabas)

Pork Bulanglang (Kapampangan Sinigang sa Bayabas)

Pork Bulanglang is a distinctive Kapampangan sour soup where guava replaces the typical tamarind as the souring agent, creating a more delicate broth that cradles tender chunks of pork belly, taro (gabi), and water spinach (kangkong). A cornerstone of Pampanga's regional cuisine, this comforting dish artfully balances its light sourness with subtle natural sweetness, offering a refined alternative to the sharper notes of traditional sinigang.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 35 minutes
Course Main Course, Soup
Cuisine Filipino
Servings 6
Calories 450 kcal
Difficulty Medium

Equipment

  • Large Heavy-Bottom Pot (Kaldero) For even heat distribution and preventing scorching
  • Fine-mesh strainer (salaan) For straining guava pulp
  • Sharp knife (kutsilyo) For cutting meat and vegetables
  • Wooden spoon (sandok na kahoy) For gentle stirring without scratching the pot
  • Measuring cups and spoons (Panukat) For accurate measurements
  • Cutting board (Sangkalan) For preparation work

Ingredients
 

For the Soup Base:

  • 2 pounds pork belly Liempo - cut into 2-inch cubes
  • 7 cups water Tubig
  • 1 onion Sibuyas, peeled and quartered
  • 1 tablespoon fish sauce Patis

Vegetables and Fruits:

  • 1 bunch water spinach Kangkong - separated into stalks and leaves
  • 1 pound fresh guava Bayabas - about 10-12 pieces
  • 8 pieces taro Gabi - peeled and cut into 2-inch chunks

Instructions
 

  • Begin the initial preparation (paghahanda) by combining pork belly (liempo) and water (tubig) in a large heavy-bottomed pot (kaldero) over medium heat (katamtamang init). Bring to a boil, carefully removing any scum that rises to the surface.
  • Add quartered onions (sibuyas) and fish sauce (patis). Lower the heat to maintain a gentle simmer. Cover and cook for 1-1½ hours until the pork is tender (lumambot), checking occasionally and adding hot water if needed.
  • While the meat cooks, prepare the guava (bayabas). Cut them in half and scoop out the seeds. Mash the seeds with 1 cup of water, then strain the mixture through a fine-mesh strainer (salaan) to extract the sour essence.
  • Once the pork is tender, add the peeled and cut taro (gabi) and the guava halves. Cook for 5 minutes. Add the kangkong stalks first, cooking for 2 minutes before adding the leaves. Kangkong should remain crisp-tender (malutong na malambot).
  • Season with salt (asin) to taste. If the broth is too sour, add a small piece of peeled potato to absorb excess sourness. Serve hot with steaming white rice (mainit na kanin) and optional patis-calamansi dipping sauce.
  • Let the soup rest for 5 minutes before serving to allow the flavors to meld together perfectly.

Tips from Lola's Kitchen

  1. Choose pork belly with good fat marbling for better flavor
  2. Look for guavas that are slightly firm but give when pressed
  3. Don't overcook the kangkong - it should remain crisp-tender
  4. Keep the broth clear by skimming regularly
  5. The best guavas for this dish are those that are 75% ripe
 

Nutrition

Calories: 450kcalCarbohydrates: 18gProtein: 5gFat: 32gSaturated Fat: 29gPolyunsaturated Fat: 9gMonounsaturated Fat: 37gCholesterol: 109mgSodium: 580mgPotassium: 324mgFiber: 4gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 17IUVitamin C: 2mgCalcium: 22mgIron: 1mg
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