Sinigang na Baka sa Bayabas (Filipino Beef and Guava Sour Soup)
Sinigang na Baka sa Bayabas is a distinctive Filipino soup that combines tender beef shanks with fresh guava, creating a light yet nourishing broth that balances subtle sweetness with gentle acidity. Unlike traditional tamarind-based sinigang, this version particularly popular in Pampanga (where it's known as bulanglang) features the natural tartness of guava which lends a more delicate sourness to the soup while tender beef, water spinach, tomatoes, and aromatics create a harmonious blend of flavors and textures perfect for rainy days or cold weather.
Prep Time 15 minutes mins
Cook Time 2 hours hrs
Total Time 2 hours hrs 15 minutes mins
Course Main Course, Soup
Cuisine Filipino
Servings 6
Calories 311 kcal
Difficulty Medium
Large heavy-bottomed pot (kaldero) For even heat distribution and preventing scorching
Fine-mesh strainer (salaan) To extract guava pulp and remove impurities
Sharp knife (kutsilyo) For cutting meat and vegetables
Wooden spoon (sandok na kahoy) For gentle stirring without scratching the pot
Ladle - sandok For serving
Measuring cups and spoons (Panukat) For precise ingredient portions
For the Broth Base:
- 2 pounds boneless beef shanks Litid ng baka, cut into serving pieces
- 8 cups water Tubig
- 1 large onion Sibuyas, peeled and quartered
- 3 ripe tomatoes Kamatis, chopped
- 1 pound 10-12 pieces ripe and semi-ripe guavas, peeled and quartered Bayabas
- 1 tablespoon fish sauce Patis
- Salt Asin at Paminta to taste
For the Vegetables:
- 1 bunch water spinach Kangkong, cut into 3-inch lengths
- 2 pieces medium green chili Siling haba - optional
- 2 pieces taro root - optional Gabi
- 8-10 pieces okra - optional
- 1 medium radish Labanos, sliced - optional
Start by placing your beef shanks in a large pot and add 8 cups of water. Set your stove to medium-high heat and bring the water to a boil. While the water is heating up, peel and quarter your onion, and chop the tomatoes.
Once the water is boiling, you'll see some gray foam floating on top - use a spoon to remove this foam. This keeps your soup clear and clean-tasting. After removing the foam, add your quartered onion and fish sauce to the pot.
Turn the heat down to low so the soup is gently simmering. Cover the pot and let it cook for about 1½ to 2 hours. You'll know the meat is ready when you can easily pierce it with a fork.
While the meat is cooking, prepare your guavas. Peel them and cut each one into quarters. Using a spoon, scoop out all the seeds into a bowl. Add 1 cup of water to the seeds and mash them with the back of your spoon - this releases extra guava flavor. Pour this mixture through a strainer and save the liquid - this is your guava juice. Throw away the seeds.
When the meat is tender, add your chopped tomatoes, the guava pieces, and the guava juice you made. Let everything simmer together for about 7-10 minutes until the guavas become soft.
For the kangkong, cut off and throw away the bottom 2 inches of the stalks. Cut the rest into 3-inch pieces, keeping the leafy parts separate from the stalks. Add the stalks to the pot first and cook for 1 minute. Then add the leafy parts and cook for just 30 seconds until they turn bright green but are still crisp.
Give your soup a taste and add salt and pepper until it's just right. Serve your sinigang hot in bowls, with rice and patis (fish sauce) on the side.
- Choose guavas that give slightly when pressed for optimal ripeness
- Don't discard the beef fat - it adds flavor to the broth
- Add guava gradually and taste as you go - different varieties have varying levels of sourness
- If using tough beef cuts, add a thumb-sized piece of green papaya to help tenderize the meat
- Save the meat bones for making bone broth later
Calories: 311kcalCarbohydrates: 29gProtein: 35gFat: 7gSaturated Fat: 0.02gPolyunsaturated Fat: 0.1gMonounsaturated Fat: 0.02gSodium: 470mgPotassium: 154mgFiber: 10gSugar: 2gVitamin A: 513IUVitamin C: 397mgCalcium: 17mgIron: 4mg