Start by cleaning one pound of shrimp. Keep the heads on but remove the whiskers and black vein inside. Rinse them well with cold water and let them drain.
Cut one onion into four pieces. Do the same with two tomatoes. Peel the daikon radish and cut into thick slices. Wash the pechay well and cut off the tough bottom parts.
Squeeze about 8-10 calamansi fruits until you have half a cup of juice. Set this aside.
Get a pot and fill it with 5 cups of water (you can use rice washing water for extra flavor). Turn the heat to medium-high and let it start boiling.
Once the water is boiling, add your cut onions, tomatoes, and radish. Let these cook together for about 2-3 minutes until you see the onions starting to soften.
Now add your cleaned shrimp, pour in the calamansi juice, and add two tablespoons of fish sauce. Stir everything gently. Watch your shrimp - they'll need about 3-5 minutes to cook. You'll know they're done when they turn nice and pink.
When your shrimp are almost done, add the pechay leaves. Use your spoon to push them down into the hot soup so they're covered with liquid.
Turn off the heat and put the lid on your pot. Let everything sit quietly for 2 minutes - this will cook the pechay leaves just right without making them too soft.
Give your soup a taste. If you think it needs more saltiness, add a little more fish sauce or salt. Serve hot in bowls, with some steamed rice on the side and extra fish sauce for those who want it.