Bulanglang na Hipon (Kapampangan Shrimp Sinigang with Guava)
Bulanglang na Hipon is a distinctive Kapampangan sour soup that showcases fresh shrimp and water spinach in a light broth naturally soured by guavas instead of tamarind. This regional variation of sinigang demonstrates the culinary ingenuity of Pampanga, where local ingredients are transformed into sophisticated yet comforting dishes. The combination of head-on shrimp for richness, guava's subtle sweet-tang, and crisp water spinach creates a delicate balance of flavors that's simultaneously refreshing and satisfying. The dish beautifully represents the Filipino talent for combining seafood, fruit, and vegetables in a single harmonious bowl.
Take your shrimp, cut off the tendrils but keep the heads on. Wash them well and set aside.
Cut all your guavas in half. Using a spoon, scoop out the seeds and pulp into a bowl. Add 1 cup of water to the seeds and pulp, then mash everything together with the back of your spoon. Strain this through a fine-mesh strainer to get the guava juice. Keep this juice for later.
For your kangkong (water spinach), cut off 2 inches from the bottom of the stalks and throw these away. Cut the rest into 3-inch pieces, keeping the stalks separate from the leaves. Wash well and drain.
Get a large pot and set it over medium heat. Pour in 4 cups of water, add your quartered onion, and the halved guavas. Let it come to a boil. Once boiling, lower the heat, cover the pot, and let it simmer until the guavas become soft - about 10-12 minutes.
Pour in the guava juice you saved earlier. Add your shrimp and cook for 4-5 minutes until they turn pink. Add salt to taste.
Add the kangkong stalks first, then after 30 seconds, add the leaves. Cook just until the leaves wilt but stay bright green - about 30 seconds more.
Serve hot with rice and fish sauce on the side. For extra heat, you can add sliced chilies to your soup or fish sauce.
Remember: You'll know your shrimp is perfectly cooked when they're pink and curled into a loose 'C' shape. If they curl into a tight 'O', they're overcooked.
Tips from Lola's Kitchen
Use rice washing (hugas bigas) instead of plain water for added flavor
Mix ripe and green guavas for balanced sourness
Don't overcook the kangkong to maintain crispness
Keep shrimp heads on for richer soup
Add chilies whole for controllable heat
Troubleshooting
Soup not sour enough? Add more green guavas or use guava powder
Too sour? Balance with a pinch of sugar or add more water
Shrimp tough? Don't overcook; remove from heat as soon as they turn pink
Cloudy broth? Strain through cheesecloth before serving
Freeze: Not recommended (affects vegetable texture)
Reheat: Gentle simmer on stovetop (don't boil)
Separate: Store kangkong separately if possible
Variations
Bulanglang na Baboy - Replace shrimp with pork belly
Bulanglang na Bangus - Use milkfish instead of shrimp
Spicy Version - Add more chilies and ginger
Vegetable-Rich - Add okra, eggplant, and radish
Low-Carb - Skip rice and add more vegetables
FAQs
Q: Why use guava instead of tamarind? A: Guava is traditional in Kapampangan cuisine and provides a unique sweet-sour flavor profile.Q: Can I make this in advance? A: Yes, but add kangkong just before serving to maintain texture.Q: Is this suitable for special diets? A: Yes, it's naturally gluten-free, dairy-free, and low in fat.Q: How do I know when the shrimp is perfectly cooked? A: Shrimp should be pink with red tails and slightly curled (but not tight circles).Q: Can I use frozen shrimp? A: Yes, but thaw completely and adjust cooking time accordingly.Bulanglang na Hipon (Kapampangan Shrimp Sinigang)